
Originally Posted by
Brian Thomas
Was he a fredom fighter fighting for the right of Israel to exist or a terorist killing inocent civilians. I might be wrong on this but I think it was probably the first case of Western Civilians (28 from England) being killed in relation to the Israel / Palestine dispute. Below are details taken from the internet on the bombing of the King David Hotel in 1946. Is it a terorist act or not.
The King David Hotel bombing (July 22, 1946) was a bombing attack against the British government of Palestine by members of Irgun — a militant Zionist organization, classified as a terrorist organization both by the British authorities and several Jewish organizations, such as the Jewish Agency, Haganah and Histadrut.
The Irgun, dressed as Arabs, exploded a bomb at the King David Hotel in Jerusalem, which had been the base for the British Secretariat, the military command and a branch of the Criminal Investigation Division (police). 91 people were killed, most of them civilians: 28 British, 41 Arab, 17 Jewish, and 5 other. Around 45 people were injured.
The attack was initially ordered by Menachem Begin, the head of the Irgun, who would later become Israeli Prime Minister. The attack was commanded by Yosef Avni and Yisrael Levi.
The attack on the hotel was the deadliest attack against the British in the history of the Mandate. Some claim this act should be considered in light of the escalating violence in the region and the conflict between the three main forces in the region: British, Jewish and Arab. In particular, the attack was made in retaliation for the British mass arrests (Operation Agatha) of June 29 1946, when British troops raided the Jewish Agency and confiscated large quantities of documents, such as information about Jewish Agency operations, including intelligence activities in Arab countries. At about the same time, more than 2,500 Jews from all over Palestine were placed under arrest. A large number of seized documents were taken to the hotel. However, the bomb attack had already been planned.
In my view I think it was a disgusting act of terror against inocent civillians with no justification. Because of this it makes Menachem Begin a terorist who had no right to hold political office, especially not prime minister. This was just after the Second World War when countless thousands of Britich civilians and soldiers had lost their lives fighting for freedom of the opressed and this was how they were repaid. I know Bin Laden is ten time worse and commited much worse acts but priciply it is still the same - they are both terorists. Would the british government have been right to capture him and sentence him to a life sentence or execution? This might seem far fetched, but this was an attack at the British government and civilians and therefore an act of war. Why was this not acted upon by the British government. From 1948 to 1977, Menachem Begin was the leader of Israel's opposition. In 1977, Begin was elected Prime Minister.
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